The Lower-Cost Case For GPT-6.1 Terra
AIThis post was created with the assistance of artificial intelligence (AI).

🔍 Read the full analysis: The Lower-Cost Case For GPT-6.1 Terra on ThorstenMeyerAI.com

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TL;DR

OpenAI released GPT-6.1 Terra on October 26, 2026, pricing API use at $1 per million input tokens and $5 per million output tokens. Artificial Analysis found its low- and medium-effort settings on the cost-efficiency frontier in its tests, while higher effort improves scores at greater cost. Results are benchmark-specific, and Terra does not top the measured models.

OpenAI released GPT-6.1 Terra on October 26, positioning it as a lower-cost model for routine work rather than its top-performing system. Its API price is $1 per million input tokens and $5 per million output tokens; independent tests from Artificial Analysis suggest the more useful comparison may be cost per completed task, not token price alone.

Artificial Analysis measured Terra’s performance across six effort settings, from non-reasoning to maximum effort. Its Intelligence Index score ranged from 33.5 at non-reasoning to 48.1 at maximum, while the average cost per task ranged from about $0.055 at low effort to $0.40 at maximum. The firm says low and medium effort fall on its cost-efficiency frontier: in that comparison, no tested model was both less costly per task and higher-scoring. That finding applies to the benchmark and models tested, not every real-world workload.

At maximum effort, Terra scored below several larger or more capable models in Artificial Analysis’s table. Claude Opus 5.5 scored 57.6 at an average $5.98 per task, while GPT-6.1 Sol scored 51.8 at $0.72. Terra’s 48.1 score came at $0.40. Xiaomi’s open-weight MiMo-V2.6-Pro scored 46.3 for $0.13 per task, a lower cost and a slightly lower score than Terra’s maximum setting.

OpenAI lists Terra for ChatGPT Work, Codex and the API, where the model identifier is gpt-6.1-terra. The company describes it as suited to communication and computer-based tasks, including processing invoices. It says the model’s API prices are half those of GPT-5.6 Terra and that eligible ChatGPT plans can complete substantially more tasks under the same allowance. These availability and allowance descriptions come from OpenAI; independent testing of actual customer workloads was not provided in the source material.

At a glance
announcementWhen: Announced October 26, 2026
The developmentOpenAI released GPT-6.1 Terra, a lower-priced model whose measured cost per completed benchmark task varies substantially by reasoning setting.
Thorsten Meyer AI
Artificial Analysis · 26 Oct 2026

Infographic 01 · The effort curve

One model, six settings, a 7-fold cost range.

GPT-6.1 Terra at each effort level, as measured by Artificial Analysis. Low and medium sit on its cost-efficiency frontier: no tested model is both cheaper and better.

$0.055per task at low effort, the cheapest Terra setting
7.4×the cost of max over low, for 11.9 more index points
2.1×the cost of max over xhigh, for 2.7 more points
2×non-reasoning costs about twice as much as low, and scores lower

Score · Intelligence Index

independent higher is better

  • Non-reasoning33.5
  • Lowfrontier36.2
  • Mediumfrontier41.3
  • High43.9
  • Xhigh45.4
  • Max48.1

Cost per finished task

note the last step shorter is cheaper

  • Non-reasoning4,737 output tokens$0.107
  • Low2,681 output tokens$0.055
  • Medium5,835 output tokens$0.095
  • High9,027 output tokens$0.134
  • Xhigh14,551 output tokens$0.194
  • Max35,096 output tokens$0.403

All six settings

EffortIndexCost / taskOutput tokens / taskHallucination rate
Non-reasoningIndex 33.5Cost $0.107Tokens 4,737Hallucination 72%
LowIndex 36.2Cost $0.055Tokens 2,681Hallucination 46%
MediumIndex 41.3Cost $0.095Tokens 5,835Hallucination 44%
HighIndex 43.9Cost $0.134Tokens 9,027Hallucination 43%
XhighIndex 45.4Cost $0.194Tokens 14,551Hallucination 42%
MaxIndex 48.1Cost $0.403Tokens 35,096Hallucination 38%

Hallucination rate in AA-Omniscience: how often the model answers anyway when it does not know. Lower is better.

The first steps up are cheap. The last one doubles the bill.Assessment: Thorsten Meyer

Sources: Artificial Analysis model pages (retrieved 26 Oct 2026); Artificial Analysis launch article (26 Oct 2026). Cost per task is the average across the index’s evaluation tasks.
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Why Task Costs Change the Comparison

Token prices are easy to compare, but they do not show how many tokens a model uses to finish a job. Artificial Analysis’s measurements suggest Terra can be cheaper per task than a model with a lower per-token price when it produces fewer tokens on the tested work. The firm’s example is GPT-6 Luna: Luna costs less per token, but Terra at low effort costs less per task in its benchmark.

For businesses running large volumes of routine tasks, cost per successful completion may be more useful than the headline rate per million tokens. But price is only one factor: a task that needs stronger reasoning, higher accuracy or less human review may favor a larger model. The source does not establish that Terra will reduce total operating costs across organizations, since integration, retries, oversight and task-specific performance also affect spending.

The results also indicate a possible way to allocate work: start routine requests at low or medium effort, then use a more demanding setting or a larger model when the task calls for it. That is an interpretation of the benchmark curve, not a guarantee that the same routing strategy will perform best in every product or business process.

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Terra’s Place in OpenAI’s Lineup

OpenAI presents Terra between the smaller GPT-6 Luna and larger Sol and Astra models. The launch material describes Terra as a fast, efficient option for workday tasks, while acknowledging that Sol and Astra remain better choices for the most complex coding problems. The distinction is reflected in Artificial Analysis’s maximum-effort scores: Terra at 48.1, Sol at 51.8 and Astra at 52.7.

OpenAI also published its own launch benchmarks. It reported that Terra at medium effort scored 57.6% on Agents’ Last Exam for computer use, compared with 42.6% for GPT-5.6 Terra, and listed costs of $0.29 and $0.84 per task, respectively. On Terminal-Bench 4.0, OpenAI reported a 50.3% score for Terra at maximum effort, against 21.5% for GPT-5.6 Terra. These are company-reported results, separate from Artificial Analysis’s measurements.

On OpenAI’s internal prompts designed to elicit factual errors, the company reported error rates falling from 53.6% to 16.7% at low effort and from 22.3% to 4.3% at maximum effort, comparing Terra with GPT-5.6 Terra. Artificial Analysis separately reported that Terra guessed on 38% of questions it could not answer in its hallucination test, compared with 88% for GPT-5.6 Terra. The measures use different test descriptions and should not be treated as interchangeable.

Limits of the Published Benchmarks

The available results do not show how Terra performs across the full range of customer workloads, or whether benchmark cost savings translate into lower total costs after retries, review and deployment expenses. Artificial Analysis had not published speed measurements for Terra in the source material, so OpenAI’s claim that it completes tasks more than three times faster than Astra and Sol remains a company statement rather than an independently verified comparison there.

Several details also depend on the specific test and setting. The reported scores and per-task costs are averages over Artificial Analysis’s evaluation tasks; they should not be read as a price quote for an individual request. The source provides only partial data for the six-setting curve, so exact results for every effort level cannot be reported here. It is also unclear how the model’s performance will hold up on new evaluations or in production use.

How Users Can Evaluate Terra

Users can access Terra through the listed ChatGPT Work plans, Codex and the API, according to OpenAI. The next useful evidence will be independent speed results, broader evaluations and comparisons based on real workloads rather than benchmark averages alone.

Organizations considering deployment can test representative tasks at low and medium effort, recording completion quality, token use, retries and human review alongside cost. More demanding requests can then be compared with Terra at higher effort or with Sol and Astra. OpenAI’s launch data supports testing this tiered approach; it does not establish which setting or model will be cheapest for a particular organization.

Key Questions

How much does GPT-6.1 Terra cost?

OpenAI’s listed API price is $1 per million input tokens and $5 per million output tokens. Cached input is listed at $0.05 per million tokens in the source material. Cost per task varies with the work and effort setting.

Does Terra outperform OpenAI’s larger models?

Not in the cited Artificial Analysis maximum-effort comparison. Terra scored 48.1, below GPT-6.1 Sol at 51.8 and GPT-6 Astra at 52.7. OpenAI says Sol and Astra remain preferable for its most complex coding tasks.

Why compare cost per task instead of token price?

A model’s token price does not show how many tokens it needs to complete a task. Artificial Analysis measured both score and average task cost, and found that Terra’s low and medium settings offered a strong cost-performance balance in its evaluation.

Where can users access GPT-6.1 Terra?

OpenAI says Terra is available in ChatGPT Work for Plus, Pro, Enterprise and Edu users, as well as in Codex and through the API.

Source: ThorstenMeyerAI.com

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